Estimated size and distribution of the world’s Christian population

Christianity is a monotheistic religion that centers its beliefs in the life and death of Jesus Christ. While the religion started as a small group with a handful of followers, the number of Christians has grown tremendously over the past millennia to more than two billion believers as of 2023. Here is a table showing the estimated size and distribution of the world’s Christian population.

Regional Distribution of Christians by Region

RegionPopulationPercentage (%) share of world’s total Christian population (2,184,060,000)
Americas804,070,00036.82%
Europe565,560,00025.89%
Sub-Saharan Africa516,470,00023.65%
Asia-Pacific285,120,00013.05%
Middle East and North Africa12,840,0000.59%

Countries with the highest number of Christians worldwide

CountryChristian PopulationPercentage (%) share of country’s total populationPercentage (%) share of total Christians population worldwide (2,184,060,000)
United States246,798,780.0079.5%11.3%
Brazil174,724,800.0090.2%8%
Mexico107,018,940.0095%4.9%
Russia87,362,400.0073.6%4%
Philippines65,521,800.0093.1%3.%
Nigeria67,705,860.0050.8%3.1%
China67,705,860.005%3.1%
DR Congo63,337,740.0095.7%2.9%
Germany58,969,620.0070.8%2.7%
Ethiopia52,417,440.0063.4%2.4%

Distribution of major Christian traditions worldwide

DenominationPercentage (%) share of total Christian population (2,184,060,000)Population
Catholicism50.1%1,094,214,060
Protestantism36.7%801,550,020
Orthodoxy11.9%259,903,140
Other Christians1.3%28,392,780

Average household size of Christians by region

RegionAverage number of people per household
Sub-Saharan Africa6
Asia Pacific4.8
Latin American and the Caribbean4.6
Middle East and North Africa4.6
North America3.4
Europe3.1

Christianity vs Other Religious Groups Distribution Worldwide

Religious GroupPopulationPercentage (%) share of total world population (6.9 billion)
Christianity2,173,500,000.0031.5%
Muslim1,600,800,000.0023.2%
Hinduism1,035,000,000.0015%
Folk Religion407,100,000.005.9%
Jews13,800,000.000.2%
Buddhists489,900,000.007.1%
Other Religions55,200,000.000.8%
Unaffiliated1,124,700,000.0016.3%

Note

Majority of this data is from 2010 and may have undergone some changes since then.

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